PERSONAL INJURY CALCULATORS

Loss of Household Services Calculator — United States

Value one of the most under-claimed elements of a US injury claim: your lost ability to cook, clean, do yard work, and maintain your home.

Hands-on childcare tasks you can no longer perform.
% reduction in your capacity, supported by medical or OT evidence.
$
Commercial rate to replace the services. Typically $18–$35/hour.

Enter your details to see results

Disclaimer: Household services awards require medical and often forensic-economic evidence; future losses must be discounted to present value. Educational estimate only — not legal advice.

Loss of Household Services: The Damages Element Most Claims Miss

US personal injury law compensates the lost ability to run your own household as a distinct element of economic damages. Forensic economists include 'loss of household services' in nearly every serious-injury damages report, valuing the injured person's reduced capacity to cook, clean, do laundry, maintain the home and yard, and care for children — at market replacement rates, whether or not anyone was actually hired. Despite this, unrepresented claimants and even some attorneys routinely leave it out, forfeiting five and sometimes six figures.

The Standard Methodology

The accepted approach mirrors what forensic economists present at trial: establish pre-injury weekly hours by task (the Bureau of Labor Statistics' American Time Use Survey shows US adults average roughly 15–24 hours of household work weekly); apply an impairment percentage supported by a physician's restrictions or an occupational therapist's functional capacity evaluation; multiply by market replacement rates — typically $18–$30 per hour for general housekeeping; and split the result into past loss (injury to settlement) and future loss (over the impairment duration, discounted to present value).

Worked Example

Before the crash you spent 6 hours/week cleaning, 5 cooking, 3 on laundry, and 4 on yard and home maintenance — 18 hours weekly. Your functional capacity evaluation supports a 40% impairment. At a $22/hour replacement rate, the loss is 18 × 40% × $22 = $158.40/week, about $8,237/year. Two and a half years post-injury, the past loss is roughly $20,600; ten further years of expected impairment adds a future claim of about $82,400 before discounting — a six-figure element that never appears in an insurer's opening offer.

What Strengthens — and Weakens — the Claim

When to Call a Contingency Lawyer

If your injury has limited your household work for more than a few months, ask a personal injury attorney specifically whether loss of household services has been included in your demand. In serious cases, a forensic economist's report typically costs $2,500–$7,500 and can add many times that in settlement value. Contingency representation means no upfront cost.

Explore more free tools on our Personal Injury Calculators hub, walk through our interactive Personal Injury Wizards to understand your claim step by step, or contact LexScale.ai to build calculators like this for your own law firm website.

How This Calculator Works

Enter your pre-injury weekly hours for each category of household work, the impairment percentage supported by your medical or occupational therapy evidence, and a market replacement rate. The tool computes the weekly and annual loss, then multiplies across the years since your injury (past loss) and your expected future years of impairment (future loss). Remember that a court awards future loss at present value — an economist applies a discount rate — so the future figure shown here is the undiscounted ceiling.

Task Categories Courts and Economists Recognize

Be precise rather than generous with your hour estimates: an inflated claim that collapses under cross-examination damages your credibility on every other head of damages. A modest, well-corroborated housekeeping claim supported by a functional capacity evaluation almost always outperforms an ambitious unsupported one — and unlike wage loss, this claim exists whether you were employed, retired, or a full-time homemaker at the time of the injury.

Related Calculators

Future Care Costs Calculator · Lost Wages Calculator · Pain and Suffering Calculator · PI Settlement Calculator · Contingency Fee Calculator

Frequently Asked Questions

What is loss of household services in a personal injury claim?
It is a recognized element of economic damages compensating an injured person for their reduced ability to perform household work — cooking, cleaning, laundry, yard work, childcare, and home maintenance. Forensic economists routinely include it in damage reports, valuing the lost services at market replacement rates whether or not replacement help was actually hired.
Do I have to hire help to claim household services damages?
In most states, no — the measure is the reasonable value of the lost services. Actually hiring help (with receipts) makes proof easier, but economists regularly value unpaid replacement effort by family members or tasks that simply go undone. No-fault states like New York also provide statutory replacement-services benefits (e.g., $25/day under basic PIP) for paid help.
How are household services losses calculated?
The standard forensic-economics method: (1) establish pre-injury weekly hours using testimony and time-use data — the American Time Use Survey shows US adults average 15–24 hours of household work weekly; (2) apply a medically supported impairment percentage; (3) multiply by market replacement rates, typically $18–$30/hour depending on region and task; (4) compute past loss to date and future loss over the impairment duration, discounted to present value.
What hourly rate applies to household services?
Economists use market rates for the specific services lost — general housekeeping typically $18–$30/hour, skilled home maintenance and childcare higher. Published sources like the Dollar Value of a Day time-use valuation are widely accepted in US courts.
Why is this claim so often missed?
Because household labor is unpaid and invisible in tax records, and claims tend to focus on medical bills and lost wages. Yet at 20 hours/week, 40% impairment, and $22/hour, the loss is over $9,000 per year — potentially six figures over a long impairment. Insurers will not volunteer it; it must be pleaded and proven.
What evidence proves the claim?
Detailed before-and-after testimony about household routines, corroboration from family, a functional capacity evaluation from an occupational therapist or physician documenting restrictions, receipts for any paid help, and a forensic economist's report converting hours to dollars for larger claims.

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AI for Personal Injury Lawyers — Win More Cases  ·  Car Accident Damages Calculator US  ·  Chronic Pain Claim Calculator US  ·  Contingency Fee Calculator US  ·  More free legal tools

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