How long is a licence suspended for impaired driving in Canada?
There are two suspensions. An immediate provincial administrative suspension, typically 90 days, applies right away when you fail or refuse a breath test. On conviction, a federal Criminal Code driving prohibition of 1 to 3 years applies for a first offence, 2 to 10 years for a second, and 3 years to life for a third.
What is the difference between an administrative suspension and a driving prohibition?
An administrative suspension is imposed immediately by your province's motor vehicle authority, before any conviction, based on the roadside evidence. A driving prohibition is imposed by a criminal court on conviction under the Criminal Code. The two can overlap or run consecutively depending on the province.
How many demerit points lead to a suspension?
It varies by province. In Ontario, a fully licensed driver faces a possible suspension at 15 points, while novice drivers are suspended at lower thresholds. A first point-based suspension is commonly around 30 days, with longer suspensions for repeat accumulations.
Can I get a licence back early after an impaired driving suspension?
Many provinces offer an early reinstatement or ignition interlock program that lets you drive sooner if you install an approved interlock device and meet other conditions such as completing a remedial education program. The specifics and eligibility depend on your province and your record.
Does a suspension in one province affect my licence in another?
Yes. Provinces share driving records and honour each other's suspensions through reciprocal agreements. A suspension or prohibition in one province will generally be recognized and enforced across Canada, and a Criminal Code prohibition applies nationwide.